Monday, October 18, 2010

Acceptable Medical Sources: Who is considered acceptable and how are unacceptable medical sources treated?

When you apply for social security disability benefits, the Social Security Administration (SSA) uses medical and other evidence to determine whether an individual’s impairment(s) meet the SSA requirements for disability. When making a determination of disability, SSA will consider ALL available evidence in the individual’s case record. This includes medical evidence from acceptable medical sources, other evidence from medical sources, statements by the individual and others about the impairment(s), information from other non-medical sources and decisions by other governmental and nongovernmental agencies. However, not all forms of evidence are given the same weight by SSA when determining whether to award benefits.

Acceptable Medical Sources

SSA makes a distinction between acceptable medical sources and other health care providers who are not acceptable medical sources. Acceptable medical sources are licensed physicians, licensed or certified psychologists, licensed optometrists, licensed podiatrists and qualified speech-language pathologists.

Evidence from acceptable medical sources is needed to establish the existence of a medically determinable impairment. Acceptable medical sources can give medical evidence and can be considered treating sources whose medical opinions may be entitled to controlling weight. Only acceptable medical sources can give medical opinions, which are statements from an acceptable medical source that reflects judgments about the nature and severity of an individual’s impairment. This includes symptoms, diagnosis and prognosis, and what an individual can and cannot do despite their impairments.

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